Staten Island is the southernmost borough of New York City and is known for its suburban character, green spaces, and historical landmarks. It provides a quieter pace of life compared to the other boroughs, with more than 9,300 acres of parkland.
Historical Background
Staten Island’s history is a rich narrative that begins with its original Native American inhabitants and continues through its colonization by the Dutch and the English. The borough played a significant role during the Revolutionary War, with George Washington establishing a lookout at the Narrows (now Fort Wadsworth) to give him advanced warning of the British arrival. Over the years, Staten Island has evolved into a diverse and culturally rich borough, playing a proximate role in both the affairs of New York City and the country.
Neighborhoods of Staten Island
Staten Island is divided into numerous neighborhoods, each with its own distinct personality and charm. From the historic and cultural richness of St. George to the beachfront community of South Beach, the borough offers a variety of living experiences. Tottenville is known for its old-world charm, and the bustling commercial district of New Springville provides a modern contrast.
Cultural Gems
The borough is home to several cultural institutions that are not to be missed. The Snug Harbor Cultural Center & Botanical Garden features Ming Dynasty-style gardens and Greek Revival buildings, offering a serene escape from the urban environment. The Staten Island Museum and the Alice Austen House provide insights into the borough’s history and arts, showcasing the diverse spirit of Staten Island.
Iconic Landmarks of Staten Island
Iconic landmarks in Staten Island include the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge, which connects the borough to Brooklyn, and Fort Wadsworth, one of the oldest military sites in the United States. The Staten Island September 11th Memorial, “Postcards,” is a poignant tribute to the borough’s residents lost in the attacks. These sites not only define the borough’s skyline but also serve as hubs for history and remembrance.
Transportation
The Staten Island Ferry is a staple of the borough’s transportation, offering free rides and stunning views of the Manhattan skyline and the Statue of Liberty. The Staten Island Railway (SIR) provides convenient intra-borough travel, and several bridges connect the island to Brooklyn and New Jersey. This comprehensive transportation network ensures that Staten Island remains a well-connected part of New York City.
Staten Island Ferry
- Description: The Staten Island Ferry is a free service that runs 24/7, connecting St. George on Staten Island to Whitehall Street in lower Manhattan. It’s a vital commuter link and offers some of the best views of the Statue of Liberty, Ellis Island, and the Manhattan skyline.
- Frequency: The ferry typically runs every 15 to 30 minutes during peak hours and every 30 to 60 minutes during off-peak times.
Staten Island Railway (SIR)
- Description: The SIR provides north-south rail service along the eastern side of the borough, from the St. George Ferry Terminal to Tottenville. It’s often used in conjunction with the ferry for travel to and from Manhattan.
- Fare: The fare is equivalent to a single ride on the subway, and MetroCards are accepted.
Buses
- Local Buses: Staten Island has an extensive network of local bus routes that cover the entire borough, making stops at key locations and neighborhoods.
- Express Buses: For those commuting to Manhattan, express bus services offer a direct and comfortable ride. These buses typically have fewer stops and travel on expressways to provide a quicker journey.
Bridges
- Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge: This bridge connects Staten Island to Brooklyn and is a major route for car and bus travel. Tolls are collected when entering Staten Island.
- Other Bridges: Staten Island is also connected to New Jersey via the Goethals Bridge, the Outerbridge Crossing, and the Bayonne Bridge, facilitating travel to and from the borough by car.
Roadways
- Staten Island Expressway: This is the main highway running across Staten Island, connecting with the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge and other major roadways.
- Other Major Roads: Richmond Avenue, Hylan Boulevard, and Forest Avenue are among the major roads that serve as key arteries for local traffic.
Cycling and Walking
- Greenways: Staten Island offers several greenways and bike paths, including the Franklin D. Roosevelt Boardwalk and Beach and the Staten Island Greenbelt, which provide scenic routes for cyclists and pedestrians.
- Bike Lanes: There are also designated bike lanes on many streets, promoting safe and eco-friendly travel within the borough.
Air Travel
- Proximity to Airports: While Staten Island does not have its own commercial airport, it is situated relatively close to Newark Liberty International Airport in New Jersey, providing residents with convenient access to air travel.
Dining and Shopping in Staten Island
Staten Island’s dining scene reflects its diverse communities, with options ranging from traditional Italian eateries to Sri Lankan cuisine. The borough also offers various shopping experiences, from the Staten Island Mall to smaller, local boutiques, providing a variety of retail experiences for every taste and preference.